何光华，教授，博士，博士生导师。国家级和市级人才。科技部创新人才推进计划重点领域创新团队首席科学家、重庆市先进工作者、重庆市教书育人楷模、重庆市教书育人奖、重庆市学术带头人、重庆市优秀教师、重庆市青年科技奖、重庆市动植物良种创新先进工作者。重庆市农作物品种审定委员会委员和水稻专业委员会主任、重庆市水稻产业技术体系创新团队首席专家。1994、1997、2001年分别破格晋升助理研究员、副研究员、教授。主持国家自然科学基金（重点）、863、支撑计划、行业专项、省部级等科研项目40余项，主研项目30余项；获得省（市）部级一等奖4项、二等奖1项、三等奖4项；获得国家发明专利和植物新品种权33项，选育品种45个，在国内外刊物上发表学术论文300余篇。
研究方向
1. 水稻重要基因克隆与功能研究
2. 水稻重要性状的遗传与分子定位研究
3. 优质高产抗逆杂交水稻新材料创制与新品种选育研究
近期承担科研项目
1. 国家自然科学基金联合基金重点项目：生长素介导水稻每穗粒数的分子机制（U23A20184），2024-2027
2. 国家自然科学基金重点项目：水稻“3花小穗”形成的分子机制（31730063），2018-2022
3. 科技部重点研发计划（课题）：高光效水稻育种技术体系的构建（2017YFD0100201），2017-2020
4. 国家自然科学基金：水稻OsEXO70L2影响生长素运输调控根发育的分子机制（32171970），2022-2025
5. 重庆市自然科学基金创新群体：水稻分子设计（cstc2021jcyj-cxttX0004），2021-2024
6. 重庆市优秀科学家项目：水稻重要性状形成的分子机制与育种利用研究（cstc2022ycjh-bgzxm0073），2021-2024
近期代表性论文(*：通讯作者)
1. Qiuli Zhang†, Renhong Wu†, Tao Hong, Dachuan Wang, Qiaolong Li, Jiayi Wu, Han Zhang, Kai Zhou, Hongxia Yang, Ting Zhang, JinXiang Liu, Nan Wang, Yinghua Ling, Zhenglin Yang, Guanghua He*, Fangming Zhao*. Natural variation in the promoter of qRBG1/OsBZR5 underlies enhanced rice yield. Nature communications, 2024, 15：8565
2. Yingying Zhang†, Xinlong Chen†, Gang Wei, Weijiang Tian, Yinghua Ling, Nan Wang , Ting Zhang, Xianchun Sang, Xiaoyan Zhu, Guanghua He* and Yunfeng Li*. The WOX9-WUS modules are indispensable for the maintenance of stem cell homeostasis in Arabidopsis thaliana. The Plant Journal, 2024，120, 910–927
3. Ranran Tu, Hong Wang, Zhihao Sun, Qinwen Zou, Jiajun Wu, Duo Wu, Nan Wang,Guanghua He*. A rice exocyst subunit gene SEC3A is required for anther dehiscence. The Crop Journal, 2024，12：938-943
4. Qinwen Zou, Ranran Tu, Jiajun Wu, Tingting Huang, Zhihao Sun, Zheyan Ruan, Hongyu Cao, Shihui Yang, Xihong Shen, Guanghua He*, Hong Wang*. A polygalacturonase gene OsPG1 modulates water homeostasis in rice. The Crop Journal, 2024，12：79-91
5. Nan Wang*; Yao Deng; Lisha Zhang; Yingchun Wan; Ting Lei; Yimin Yang; Can Wu; Hai Du; Ping Feng; Wuzhong Yin; Guanghua He*. UDP-glucose epimerase 1, moonlighting as a transcriptional activator, is essential for tapetum degradation and male fertility in rice. Molecular Plant. 2023, 16: 829-848
6. Chen Xinlong, Zhang Yingying, Yin Wuzhong, Wei Gang, Xu Hailing, Ma Lu, Tian Weijiang, Yang Guang, Wang Nan, Li Yunfeng, Wu Renhong, Zhang Ting, Nan Wang*，He Guanghua*. Full-length EFOP3 and EFOP4 proteins are essential for pollen intine development in Arabidopsis thaliana. The Plant Journal. 2023, 115: 37-51
7. Tongming Wang, Virginie Gasciolli, Megane Gaston, Laurena Medioni, Marie CumenerLuis Buendia, Bingxian Yang, Jean Jacques Bono, Guanghua He*, Benoit Lefebvre*. LysM receptor-like kinases involved in immunity perceive lipo-chitooligosaccharides in mycotrophic plants. Plant Physiology. 2023: 192: 1435–1448
8. Jing You, Wenwen Xiao, Yue Zhou, Wenqiang Shen, Li Ye, Peng Yu, Guoling Yu, Qiannan Duan, Xinfang Zhang, Zhifeng He, Yan Xiang, Xianchun Sang, Yunfeng Li, Fangming Zhao, Yinghua Ling, Guanghua He* and Ting Zhang*. The APC/CTAD1-WIDE LEAF 1-NARROW LEAF 1 pathway controls leaf width in rice. The Plant Cell. 2022, 34: 4313-4328
9. Wuzhong Yin, Hongxia Yang, Yantong Wang, Ping Feng, Yao Deng, Lisha Zhang, Guanghua He*, Nan Wang*. Oryza sativa PECTIN DEFECTIVE TAPETUM1 affects anther development through a pectin-mediated signaling pathway in rice. Plant Physiology, 2022, 189: 1570-1586
10. Zhang Lisha, Liu Yang, Wei Gang, Lei Ting, WuJingwen, Zheng Lintao, Ma Honglei, He guanghua*, Wang Nan*. POLLEN WALL ABORTION 1 is essential for pollen qall development in rice. Plant Physiology, 2022, 190: 2229-2245
11. Xiaobo Zhang, Ying Wang, Xiaowen Wang, Zhu Zhu, Xuefei Zhang, Luqi Jia, Yangyang Li, Weijiang Tian, Hongyan Chen, Xiaoyan Zhu, Guanghua He* and Xianchun Sang*. A very-long-chain fatty acid synthesis gene, SD38, inflfluences plant height by activating ethylene biosynthesis in rice. The Plant Journal, 2022, 112, 1084-1097
12. Ting Zhang, Xiaodong Li, Zijun Zhao, Renhong Wu, Zhenglin Yang, Guanghua He*. Sequencing and Genomic Analysis of Sorghum DNA Introgression Variant Line R21 and Recipient Rice Jin Hui 1 Revealed Repetitive Element Variation. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022, 23: 11864
13. Ting Lei, Lisha Zhang,Ping Feng,Yang Liu,Wuzhong Yin,Lina Shang,Guanghua He*,Nan Wang*. OsMYB103 is essential for tapetum degradation in rice. Theoretical and Applied Genetics, 2022,135:929-945
14. Ziyu Xie, Bingbing Zhao, Mengxue Zhang, Xianchun Sang, Fangming Zhao, Ping Feng, Guanghua He and Xiaoyan Zhu. Mutation of OsSAC3, Encoding the Xanthine Dehydrogenase, Caused Early Senescence in Rice. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022, 23:11053
15. Du Dan, Zhang Changwei, Xing Yadi, Lu Xin, Cai Linjun, Yun Han, Zhang Qiuli, Zhang Yingying, Chen Xinlong, Liu Mingming, Sang Xianchun, Ling Yinghua, Yang Zhenglin, Li Yunfeng, Lefebvre Benoit, He Guanghua*. The CC-NB-LRR OsRLR1 mediates rice disease resistance through interaction with OsWRKY19. Plant Biotechnology Journal, 2021, 19: 1052-1064
16. Xing Yadi, Wang Nan*, Zhang Tianquan, Zhang Qiuli, Du Dan, Chen Xinlong, Lu Xin, Zhang Yingying, Zhu Maodi, Liu Mingming, Sang Xianchun, Li Yunfeng, Ling Yinghua, He Guanghua*. SHORT-ROOT 1 is critical to cell division and tracheary element development in rice roots. The Plant Journal, 2021, 105: 1179-1191
17. Xiaobo Zhang, Ying Wang, Xiaoyan Zhu, Xiaowen Wang, Zhu Zhu, Yangyang Li, Jia Xie, Yuzhen Xiong, Zhenglin Yang, Guanghua He*, Xianchun Sang*. CFL2, encoding a cytochromes P450 protein, regulated by the transcription factor Roc5, influences flag leaf development in rice. Front in Plant Science, 2021, 11: 616977
18. Zhang, Lisha; Feng, Ping; Deng, Yao; Sun, Haonan; Wei, Gang; Yin, Wuzhong; Shang, Lina; Lin, Yongxin; Wan, Yingchun; Lei, Ting; He, Guanghua*; Wang, Nan*. Decreased Vascular Bundle 1 affects mitochondrial and plant development in rice. Rice, 2021, 14: 13-28
19. Ting Zhang, Jing You, Yi Zhang, Wanyue Yao, Wenbo Chen, Qiannan Duan, Wenwen Xiao, Li Ye,Yue Zhou, Xianchun Sang, Yinghua Ling, Guanghua He and Yunfeng Li. LF1 regulates the lateral organs polarity development in rice. New Phytologist, 2021, 231:1265-1277
20. Peixuan Liang, Hui Wang, Qiuli Zhang, Kai Zhou, Miaomiao Li, Ruxiang Li, Siqian Xiang, Ting Zhang,Yinghua Ling, Zhenglin Yang, Guanghua He and Fangming Zhao. Identification and Pyramiding of QTLs for Rice Grain Size Based on Short-Wide Grain CSSL-Z563 and Fine-Mapping of qGL3–2. Rice, 2021, 14:35-48
21. Dachuan Wang, Kai Zhou, Siqian Xiang, Qiuli Zhang, Ruxiang Li, Miaomiao Li, Peixuan Liang, Naz Farkhanda,Guanghua He, Yinghua Ling and Fangming Zhao. Identification, pyramid and candidate genes of QTLs for associated traits based on a dense erect panicle rice CSSL-Z749 and five SSSLs, three DSSLs and one TSSL. Rice, 2021, 14:55-70
22. Hui zhuang, HongLei Wang, Ting Zhang, XiaoQin Zeng, Huan Chen, ZhongWei Wang, Jun Zhang, Hao Zheng, Jun Tang, Yinghua Ling, Zhenglin Yang, GuangHua He*,YunFeng Li*. NONSTOP GLUMES 1 Encoding a C2H2 Zinc Finger Protein Regulates Spikelet Development in Rice. The Plant Cell, 2020, 32: 392-413
23. Yun-Feng Li*, Xiao-Qin Zeng, Yun Li, Ling Wang, Hui zhuang, Yan Wang, Jun Tang, Hong-Lei Wang, Mao Xiong, Fa-Yu Yang, Xiao-Zhen Yuan, and Guang-Hua He*. MULTI-FLORET SPIKELET 2, a MYB Transcription Factor, Determines Spikelet Meristem Fate and Floral Organ Identity in Rice. Plant Physiology, 2020, 184: 988-1003
24. Deyong Ren, Yunfeng Li, Guanghua He and Qian Qian. Multifloret spikelet improves rice yield. New Phytologist, 2020, 205: 2301-2306
25. Ping Feng†, Junqiong Shi†, Ting Zhang†, Yuqin Zhong, Lisha Zhang, Guoling Yu, Tianquan Zhang, Xiaoyan Zhu, Yadi Xing, Wuzhong Yin, Xianchun Sang, Yinghua Ling, Changwei Zhang, Zhenglin Yang, Guanghua He* and Nan Wang*. Zebra leaf 15, a receptor-like protein kinase involved in moderate low temperature signaling pathway in rice. Rice, 2019, 12: 83-95
26. Yunfeng Li*,†, Xiaoqin Zeng†, Hui Zhuang, Huan Chen, Ting Zhang, Jun Zhang, Hao Zheng, Jun Tang, Honglei Wang, Suxian Ren, Yinghua Ling, Guanghua He*. Characterization and fine mapping of nonstop glumes 2 (nsg2) mutant in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Plant Biotechnology, 2019, 36: 125-134
27. Changwei Zhang, Manyu Huang, Xianchun Sang, Ping Li, Yinghua Ling, Fangming Zhao, Dan Du, Yunfeng Li, Zhenglin Yang, Guanghua He*. Association between sheath blight resistance and chitinase activity in transgenic rice plants expressing McCHIT1 from bitter melon. Transgenic Res, 2019, 28: 381-390
28. D. Du†, M. Liu†, Y. Xing, X. Chen, Y. Zhang, M. Zhu, X. Lu, Q. Zhang, Y. Ling, X. Sang, Y. Li, C. Zhang & G. He*. Semi-dominant mutation in the cysteine-rich receptor-like kinase gene, ALS1, conducts constitutive defence response in rice. Plant Biology, 2019, 21: 25-34
29. Junyang Huang, Meng Yan, Xiaoyan Zhu, Ting Zhang, Wenqiang Shen, Peng Yu, Yantong Wang, Xianchun Sang, Guoling Yu, Bingbing Zhao, Guanghua He*. Gene mapping of starch accumulation and premature leaf senescence in the ossac3 mutant of rice. Euphytica, 2018, 214: 177-190
30. Xinlong Chen, Maodi Zhu, Fengxing Gu, Mingming Liu, Yingying Zhang, Yadi Xing, Dan Du,Yanhua Xiao, Xiaoyan Zhu, and Guanghua He*. Identification and gene fine mapping of starch accumulation and early senescent leaf mutant esl10 in rice. Crop Science, 2018, 58: 204-217
31. Xiaoyan Zhu, Wenqiang Shen, Junyang Huang, Tianquan Zhang, Xiaobo Zhang, Xianchun Sang, Yinghua Ling, Yunfeng Li, Nan Wang, Fangmin Zhao, Changwei Zhang, Zhenglin Yang and Guanghua He*. Mutation of the OsSAC1 gene, which encodes an endoplasmic reticulum protein with an unknown function, causes sugar accumulation in rice leaves. Plant Cell Physiology, 2018, 59: 487-499
32. Yadi Xing, Shuang Guo, Xinlong Chen, Dan Du, Mingming Liu, Yanhua Xiao, Tianquan Zhang, Maodi Zhu, Yingying Zhang, Xianchun Sang, Guanghua He*. and Nan Wang*. Nitrogen metabolism is affected in the nitrogen-deficient rice mutant esl4 with a calcium-dependent protein kinase gene mutation. Plant Cell Physiology, 2018,59: 2512-2525
33. Ting Zhang, Ping Feng, Yunfeng Li, Peng Yu, Guoling Yu, Xianchun Sang, Yinghua Ling, Xiaoqin Zeng, Yidan Li, Junyang Huang, Tianquan Zhang, Fangming Zhao, Nan Wang, Changwei Zhang, Zhenglin Yang, Renhong Wu, Guanghua He*. VAL1 regulates leaf colour development and cell division in rice. Journal of Experimental Botany, 2018,69:4791-4804
34. Yantong Wang, Xiaowen Wang, Jia Xie, Wuzhong Yin, Ting Zhang, Xiaoyan Zhu, Peng Yu, Junyang Huang, Zhenglin Yang, Guanghua He* and Xianchun Sang*. Identification and gene mapping of an early senescent leaf mutant esl11 of rice. Crop Science, 2018,58:1932-1941
35. Ting Zhang,Yunfeng Li*, Ling Ma, Xianchun Sang, Yinghua Ling, Yantong Wang, Peng Yu, Hui Zhuang Junyang Huang, Nan Wang, Fangming Zhao, Changwei Zhang, Zhenglin Yang, Likui Fang, and Guanghua He*. LATERAL FLORET 1 induced the three-florets spikelet in rice. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA, 2017, 114:9984-9989
36. Ling Ma, Xianchun Sang, Ting Zhang, Zhanyang Yu, Yunfeng Li, Fangming Zhao, Zhongwei Wang,Yantong Wang, Peng Yu, Nan Wang, Changwei Zhang, Yinghua Ling,Zhenglin Yang and Guanghua He*. ABNORMAL VASCULAR BUNDLES regulates cell proliferation and procambium cell establishment during aerial organ development in rice. New Phytologist, 2017, 213:275-286
37. Nan Wang, Yadi Xing, Qijin Lou, Ping Feng, Song Liu, Meidan Zhu, Wuzhong Yin,Shunran Fang, Yan Lin, Tianquan Zhang, Xianchun Sang, Guanghua He∗. Dwarf and short grain 1, encoding a putative U-box protein regulatescell division and elongation in rice. Journal of Plant Physiology, 2017, 209:84-94
成果与奖励
1. 水稻小穗发育分子机制，重庆市自然科学一等奖，排名第1，2021年。
2. 外源DNA导入水稻育种新技术及应用研究，重庆市科技进步一等奖，排名第1，2008年。
3. 高产广适杂交稻富优1号的选育及应用，重庆市科技进步一等奖，排名第3，2013年。
4. 西南水旱轮作区周年高效生产关键技术及应用，云南省科技进步一等奖，排名第6，2021年。
5. 优质高产杂交水稻分子育种及品种应用，重庆市科技进步二等奖，排名第1，2016年。
6. 利用分子标记技术快速准确鉴定水稻孢子体不育系纯度，重庆市自然科学三等奖，排名第1，2008年。
7. 水稻重要性状的遗传分析及基因分子定位研究，重庆市自然科学三等奖，排名第1，2009年。
研究生招生专业
博士后：作物学、生物学
博士研究生：作物遗传育种
硕士研究生：作物遗传育种、生物学
联系方式
E-mail：hegh@swu.edu.cn
通信地址：重庆市北碚区天生路2号西南大学农学与生物科技学院；邮编：400715